In class we read the book Half Brother by Kenneth Oppel, where the Tomlin family adopts a chimp named Zan into their family to teach him sign language. In class we watched a documentary called Project Nim. It’s about a chimp who is raised by a human family, and taught sign language. Sound familiar? Kenneth Oppel got the idea for Half Brother from Nim’s story. The movie follows Nim’s life through a normal family, living in a mansion with students, a chimp house, a biomedical lab, and finally an animal sanctuary.
There are a lot of similarities between the book and the movie. In the book, Ben’s dad Richard and Zan didn’t get along; in the documentary Wer and Nim didn’t get along and Wer was the father in the original family too. As Nim got bigger and stronger, he became more trouble to take care of. In the book, Zan got bigger and the Tomlin family couldn’t keep him under control anymore and they had to send him away. In the book and movie, they made a point of the cattle prod used at the chimp houses and how scared all the chimps were of it. In the movie Herb left Nim with his doll just like Ben left Zan with his G.I Joe before he left. Both stories seemed to convey the same message of determination. Someone, book and movie, never gave up on trying to help Nim or Zan.
But there were many differences as well. Unlike the Tomlins with Zan, the original family who took care of Nim had enough money to take care of him on their own. The first family Nim was taken into weren’t scientific and Laura, a student at Cambridge University who worked with Nim, described how there were no log books or journals and that they didn’t care too much about teaching Nim language. In the movie, the original family wasn’t too big of a part in raising Nim, it was mostly the students. In the book, the Tomlin family was with Zan until the end. The movie showed more of an animal side to Nim, when Zan seemed mostly human in the books. Nim still acted like a chimp. He wanted to be the dominant male; he bit and played rough and he had a kid. Zan was very tame.
In the movie Nim drank alcohol and smoked joints, he did many not so good human things, but I guess it was the seventies. I thought the most disturbing parts were when Nim bit or attacked someone or when the chimps were being tested on. He bit every time he was angry and sometimes for no reason, and when he got lonely his anger took over him, he broke windows and killed a poodle.

cc licensed ( BY SD ) flickr photo shared by mollybob
Even though there were a lot of disturbing parts, there were happy parts in the movie too. I liked when Nim made up the sign for play (which was clapping), when he was hugging the cat, playing with Bill and Joyce (more students on the project), got to know Bob (who worked at the chimp house he was sent to), and when he could tell that the people in the first family were sad and tried to cheer them up. But my favourite part was definitely when Bob and Nim reunited after ten years and Nim signed play.
I thought it was interesting that chimps could tell if someone had a good heart, and if you had any dark spots, they could see them and wouldn’t like you very much. Also, I was shocked to hear that it was once the law that a medicine had to be tested on four chimps before it was released to the public. I never thought of how the government once supported animal testing.
In the movie Nim was moved from place to place. For a person, what he went through would be like moving to a different country every few years:a new place, new people, and a new language. Knowing that, how do you think Nim felt throughout his journey, especially when he moved from a mansion to a chimp house?







